إِذَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ كُوِّرَتۡ
Itha alshshamsu kuwwirat
When the sun is wrapped up in darkness,
At-Takwir
The Overthrowing
Translation
إِذَا ٱلشَّمۡسُ كُوِّرَتۡ
Itha alshshamsu kuwwirat
When the sun is wrapped up in darkness,
وَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ ٱنكَدَرَتۡ
Waitha alnnujoomu inkadarat
and when the stars fall down,
وَإِذَا ٱلۡجِبَالُ سُيِّرَتۡ
Waitha aljibalu suyyirat
and when the mountains are set in motion,
وَإِذَا ٱلۡعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتۡ
Waitha alAAisharu AAuttilat
and when pregnant camels[1] are left unattended,
وَإِذَا ٱلۡوُحُوشُ حُشِرَتۡ
Waitha alwuhooshu hushirat
and when wild beasts are gathered,
وَإِذَا ٱلۡبِحَارُ سُجِّرَتۡ
Waitha albiharu sujjirat
and when the seas are set on fire,
وَإِذَا ٱلنُّفُوسُ زُوِّجَتۡ
Waitha alnnufoosu zuwwijat
and when the souls are sorted[2],
وَإِذَا ٱلۡمَوۡءُۥدَةُ سُئِلَتۡ
Waitha almawoodatu suilat
and when the baby girl buried alive[3] is asked,
بِأَيِّ ذَنۢبٖ قُتِلَتۡ
Biayyi thanbin qutilat
for what crime she was killed,
وَإِذَا ٱلصُّحُفُ نُشِرَتۡ
Waitha alssuhufu nushirat
and when records of deeds are spread open,
وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ كُشِطَتۡ
Waitha alssamao kushitat
and when the sky is stripped away[4],
وَإِذَا ٱلۡجَحِيمُ سُعِّرَتۡ
Waitha aljaheemu suAAAAirat
and when the Blazing Fire is flared up,
وَإِذَا ٱلۡجَنَّةُ أُزۡلِفَتۡ
Waitha aljannatu ozlifat
and when Paradise is brought near –
عَلِمَتۡ نَفۡسٞ مَّآ أَحۡضَرَتۡ
AAalimat nafsun ma ahdarat
then every soul will know what it has brought about[5].
فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِٱلۡخُنَّسِ
Fala oqsimu bialkhunnasi
I swear by the receding stars,
ٱلۡجَوَارِ ٱلۡكُنَّسِ
Aljawari alkunnasi
that rise and hide[6],
وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذَا عَسۡعَسَ
Waallayli itha AAasAAasa
and by the night as it departs,
وَٱلصُّبۡحِ إِذَا تَنَفَّسَ
Waalssubhi itha tanaffasa
and by the day as it breaks –
إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوۡلُ رَسُولٖ كَرِيمٖ
Innahu laqawlu rasoolin kareemin
Indeed, this [Qur’an] is a word conveyed by a noble angel-messenger.
ذِي قُوَّةٍ عِندَ ذِي ٱلۡعَرۡشِ مَكِينٖ
Thee quwwatin AAinda thee alAAarshi makeenin
extremely powerful, highly revered by the Lord of the Throne,
مُّطَاعٖ ثَمَّ أَمِينٖ
MutaAAin thamma ameenin
obeyed there [by other angels] and trustworthy.
وَمَا صَاحِبُكُم بِمَجۡنُونٖ
Wama sahibukum bimajnoonin
Your fellow [i.e., the Prophet] is not a madman.
وَلَقَدۡ رَءَاهُ بِٱلۡأُفُقِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ
Walaqad raahu bialofuqi almubeeni
He indeed saw him [i.e., Gabriel] on the clear horizon[7].
وَمَا هُوَ عَلَى ٱلۡغَيۡبِ بِضَنِينٖ
Wama huwa AAala alghaybi bidaneenin
He does not withhold [knowledge of] the unseen[8].
وَمَا هُوَ بِقَوۡلِ شَيۡطَٰنٖ رَّجِيمٖ
Wama huwa biqawli shaytanin rajeemin
This [Qur’an] is not the word of an accursed devil.
فَأَيۡنَ تَذۡهَبُونَ
Faayna tathhaboona
So which way are you going[9]?
إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكۡرٞ لِّلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
In huwa illa thikrun lilAAalameena
It is but a reminder to the worlds,
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمۡ أَن يَسۡتَقِيمَ
Liman shaa minkum an yastaqeema
for those among you who wish to take the straight path.
وَمَا تَشَآءُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
Wama tashaoona illa an yashaa Allahu rabbu alAAalameena
But you cannot wish except by the Will of Allah, the Lord of the worlds.